And we will not betray our people here. We will speak only at the National Assembly, because we have worked hard for the people all our lives. The Defence Minister, General Vasile Milea, was said to have committed suicide although it is equally possible he was shot by a member of the Ceauescu retinue. But rebellion begins involuntarily, at the Hayekian level. In response, the two laugh, and she says: We do not stay abroad. Last modified on Sun 29 Mar 2020 07.01 EDT President Nicolae Ceauescu was overthrown yesterday and became a fugitive in the country he has ruled for 24 years as remnants of his personal troops. Ceausescu relates his recent meeting with Dubcek in Prague in August 1968. But those who shot at the young people were the security men, the terrorists. Nicolae Ceauescu had been making speeches for over a couple of decades. Dressed in a black Persian lamb hat with matching coat collar, Ceausesecu, 71, was . Elena and Nicolae Ceasescu state: Well, you told us about it. They obstructed the normal process of the economy. I have done everything to create a decent and rich life for the people in the country, like in no other country in the world. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: You as officers should know that the government cannot give the order to shoot. PROSECUTOR: By now, there have been 34 casualties. That is why the people are fighting all over the country. It should be stated once and for all that this military court is absolutely legal and that the former positions of the two Ceausescus are no longer valid. Free elections would be held as soon as possible, and independent media would be established. They not only killed children, young people and adults in Timisoara and Bucharest; they allowed Securitate members to wear military uniforms to create the impression among the people that the army is against them. Sections in italic type are from Austrian television comentary: NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I only recognize the Grand National Assembly. I am a member and the chairwoman of the Academy of Sciences. PROSECUTOR: The terrorists are from Securitate? Ceauescu's speech of 21 August 1968 was a public address by Nicolae Ceauescu, General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party and President of the State Council of Romania, strongly condemning the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia. Who are these fanatics? Only a few hours before the Genius of the Carpathians had been in apparently complete command. He would be executed a few days later. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I will not answer. President Nicolae Ceauescu was overthrown yesterday and became a fugitive in the country he has ruled for 24 years as remnants of his personal troops fought bitter last battles with regular soldiers and demonstrators in the streets of the Romanian capital. . I now ask the court to pass a verdict on the basis of the law, because everybody must receive due punishment for the offenses he has committed. This gang will be destroyed. PROSECUTOR: Whether you have ever had a mental illness. He was Secre. It is a historic time, given that no military member goes public to speak negatively about the ultimate commander. PROSECUTOR: We have wonderful programs. The day began as it ended with vehement anti-Ceauescu demonstrations. Centralized regimes may seem to collapse suddenly, yet in reality they have been coming apart for a long time. The prosecutor asks the counsel for the defense to ask Ceausescu whether he knows that he is no longer president of the country, that Elena Ceausescu has also lost all her official state functions and that the government has been dissolved. Nobody has the right to abolish the Grand National Assembly. And I also do not recognize the counsel for the defense. This shows again how false the charges are. PROSECUTOR: The Grand National Assembly has been dissolved. After an outage of transmission of Romanian television, the speaker announces the verdict in the trial of Elena and Nicolae Ceauescu is death sentence. Another question . Now the counsel for the defense, who was appointed by the court, asks whether Nicolae and Elena Ceauescu know the aforementioned facts that he is no longer president, that she has lost all official functions. [1] The crowd, now totaling up to 80,000, were given orders on where to stand, when to applaud and what to sing. The catastrophic situation of the country is known all over the world. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, no. Another question to Ceausescu: Who ordered the bloodbath in Timisoara. PROSECUTOR: Who ordered shooting into the crowd? This shows how little patriotism there is, how many treasonable offenses were committed. We want a legal trial. CEAUSESCU: Nobody can change the state structures. This source is a part of the The Romanian Revolution of 1989 teaching module. COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENSE: Even though he like her committed insane acts, we want to defend them. PROSECUTOR: Please, ask Nicolae and Elena Ceausescu whether they have ever had a mental illness. CEAUSESCU: Nu recunosc nici un tribunal in afara de Marea Adunare Nationala. I do not recognize the court. PROSECUTOR: Did you know about the genocide or did you, as a chemist, only deal with polymers? Fiction. We have data concerning both of them. Despite this, I ask the court to make a decision which we will be able to justify later as well. This was a coup d'etat. Ti-mi-oa-ra!a chant that was soon picked up by others in the crowd. This year, the crowd begins to chant unscripted comments back at the dictator. Centralized Information as Hayek points out, eventually becomes the Official Lie. They were given red flags, banners and large pictures of Ceauescu and his wife. Nicolae Ceauescu (Romanian pronunciation: [nikola.e ta.uesku]; 26 January 1918 25 December 1989) was a Romanian politician who was the Secretary Gener. He still considers himself to be the country's president and the commander in chief of the army. CHIEF PROSECUTOR: Esteemed chairman of the court, today we have to pass a verdict on the defendants Nicolae Ceausescu and Elena Ceausescu who have committed the following offenses: Crimes against the people. By the way, I will not answer any more questions. He was a cosignatory of an open letter harshly critical of the Ceauescu region which appeared last march. No one wanted to do anything for you anymore. Only a president who is still confirmed in his position can demand to speak at the Grand National Assembly. In one speech, a Romanian politician likened Ceausescu to Julius Caesar, Alexander the Great, Napoleon, Peter the Great, Abraham Lincoln and other major historical figures. Paper is patient. PROSECUTOR: Please, ask Nicolae and Elena Ceauescu whether they have ever had a mental illness. They are not only accused of offenses committed during the past few days, but of offenses committed during the past 25 years. Ceausescu's last speech was interrupted but not by the shouts of the masses. It must be cleared up whether Ceauescu wants to, should, must or can answer at all. At the beginning, Ceausescu claimed that it is a provocation to be asked whether he was sick. CEAUSESCU: No, no. PROSECUTOR: So far, they have always claimed that we have built this country, we have paid our debts, but with this they bled the country to death and have hoarded enough money to ensure their escape. Eight minutes into the speech, some in the crowd actually began to jeer, boo and whistle at hima reaction considered unthinkable for most of Ceauescus 24 years in power. I am now talking to you as simple citizens, and I hope that you will tell the truth. Tens of thousands of people gathered in the early hours in front of the Intercontinental Hotel in Bucharest, undeterred by armoured vehicles. PROSECUTOR: We have always spoken of equality. PROSECUTOR: Nicolae Ceauescu should tell us why he does not answer our questions. PROSECUTOR: So far, they have always claimed that we have built this country, we have paid our debts, but with this they bled the country to death and have hoarded enough money to ensure their escape. It doesnt happen as one big wave. Ceausescu claims that the putsch was organized from abroad. At the moment the situation is rather uncertain. In 1947, we assumed power, but under completely different circumstances. The Securitate had hidden food reserves on which Bucharest could have survived for months, the whole of Bucharest. This page was last edited on 8 October 2016, at 23:48. Why did you ruin the country so much: Why did you export everything? I am talking to you as simple citizens at the least, as simple citizens, and I tell you: I am the president of Romania. The message was apparently sent on the understanding that Mr Ceauescu had been arrested. , Now career military personnel are speaking out through gritted teeth, insisting they speak for active-duty personnel who cannot talk without being punished. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No one recognizes that. They organized the putsch. But we are not talking about people. 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You have information about it. PROSECUTOR: Well, Mr. You were the most important aide, the number two in the cabinet, in the government. They were even worse than the king, the former king of Romania. Ceauescu's speech of 21 August 1968 [English Subtitles] Transcrierea discursului lui Ceauescu: 01:08 Nicolae Ceauescu: Dragi tovari. "Video of Ceausescus Last Speech, December 1989," Making the History of 1989, Item #696, https://chnm.gmu.edu/1989/items/show/696 (accessed May 28 2021, 3:24 pm). It is as if, in that moment, everyday Romanian's saw the possibility, saw the reality of the weakness of Ceausescus regime. In 1947, King Michael showed more dignity than you. These two defendants have robbed the people, and not even today do they want to talk. PROSECUTOR: Who gave the order to shoot in Bucharest, for instance? The balcony where Ceauescu delivered his last speech, taken over by the crowd during the Romanian Revolution of 1989 The speech was typical of most of Ceauescu's speeches over the years. They are cowards. Just a genteel, inoffensive refusal from an old gent. Nobody has opened an account. At the moment the situation is rather uncertain. We will speak only at the National Assembly, because we have worked hard for the people all our lives. CEAUSESCU: No one recognizes that. You were not used to talking to the people. The details are known. PROSECUTOR: Let us now talk about the accounts in Switzerland, Mr. Ceausescu. Therefore, it is a mistake for the two accused to refuse to cooperate with us. I ask the chairman of the prosecutor's office to read the bill of indictment. Those moments of Ceausescus weakness and the power of popular pressure explain why, a mere 48 hours later, Ceausescu was attempting to flee Romania, all power lost. Who are these fanatics? The slippage that attracts the most attention of course, is discontent within the United States military. Thirty years on, will the guilty pay for horror of Ceauescu orphanages? You held monologues and the people had to applaud, like in the rituals of tribal people. Sooner or later an administration neuters itself from sheer implausibility. ELENA CEAUSESCU: How can one tell us something like this? Only the front rows supported Ceauescu with cheers and applause, with most of the crowd remaining impassive. PROSECUTOR: Note the following: the defendant refuses to sign this statement. Everybody should be paid according to his performance. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I repeat: I am the president of Romania and the commander in chief of the Romanian army. Decembrie 25 1989 - Garnizoana Tirgoviste. One day Obama may wake up and find the alliances just gone. The video- shown live on Romanian television-- shows his confusion and consternation and the barely audible comments. He answers: I am the president of Romania, and I am the commander in chief of the Romanian army. I only recognize the working class and the Grand National Assembly -- no one else. I will not answer any question. The defendant has not recognized us. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, we will not sign. CEAUSESCU: No, we had no palaces. He still considers himself to be the country's president and the commander in chief of the army. No Way In at Amazon Kindle $8.95, print $9.99. Robert Ford, the former US ambassador to Syria, has effectively accused the Obama administration of abandoning genuinely pro-American rebels in Syria thereby allowing the ascendance of al-Qaeda. The defendant has not recognized us. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, we had no palaces. The prosecutor cites all academic titles she had always claimed to have. PROSECUTOR: Children cannot even buy plain candy, and you are living in the palaces of the people. This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17U.S.C. Ceausescu sprinkles snow on his wife's head during yet another hunting trip in 1976. He, Elena and four others managed to get to the roof and escaped by helicopter, only seconds ahead of a group of demonstrators who had followed them there.. I have done everything to create a decent and rich life for the people in the country, like in no other country in the world. The entire intelligentsia of the country ran away. ELENA CEAUSESCU: Incredible. CEAUSESCU: Her scientific papers were published abroad! At that moment Elena says to Nicolae: Forget about them. You told us about it here. . The prosecutor asks the counsel for the defense to ask Ceauescu whether he knows that he is no longer president of the country, that Elena Ceauescu has also lost all her official state functions and that the government has been dissolved. Did you know that you can purchase some of these books and pamphlets by Richard Fernandez and share them with you friends? has openly accused president Obama as unable to lead in world. CEAUSESCU: I will not answer. Why did you starve the people? We have sacrificed all our lives to the people. They will receive a link in their email and it will automatically give them access to a Kindle reader on their smartphone, computer or even as a web-readable document. They were only busy enslaving the people and building up an apparatus of power. I do not recognize this court. Ceauescu claims that the putsch was organized from abroad. This shows how little patriotism there is, how many treasonable offenses were committed. They are shooting at children; they are shooting arbitrarily into the apartments. I guaranteed that every village has its schools, hospitals and doctors. When the crisis comes the Leader Maximus discovers to his absolute surprise that all support has vanished. CEAUSESCU: I do not recognize this court. Former President Donald Trump speaks during the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) in National Harbor, Maryland, on March 4, 2023. Diane Dimond writes in Real Clear Politicsabout the low level grumbling that risen to detectable levels since the Bergdahl affair. PROSECUTOR: Do you not know anything about the order to shoot? Ceausescu and his wife were later captured, tried, and executed. But those who shot at the young people were the security men, the terrorists. Earlier, joyful crowds had paraded through the city after reports that Mr Ceauescu had been arrested after trying to flee from the roof of the party headquarters by helicopter. Transcriptul "procesului" Nicolae si Elena Ceausescu. He refused to undergo a psychiatric examination. . Do you want to sign this statement? What happened was that he was misled by Centralized Information. We have sufficient data on this period. What about the accounts? You told us about it here. Shakespeare dramatized the turnabout in his famous scene. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: What an obscene provocation. We live in a normal apartment, just like every other citizen. Faithless Execution: Building the Political Case for Obamas Impeachment He refused to undergo a psychiatric examination. They cultivated the soil in line with your orders and had nothing to eat. By 6 pm, Romanian television was broadcasting live reports of victory rallies attended by thousands in Bucharest. They were not really interested in the people. COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENSE: Even though he -- like her -- committed insane acts, we want to defend them. CEAUSESCU: I will not answer this question. PROSECUTOR: Note the following: The defendant refuses to sign this statement. No truth, no survival.
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